Sourdough for Beginners: The Complete Guide
The whole sourdough process in one place: starter, levain, mixing, bulk fermentation, shaping, cold proof and baking, plus a simple first-loaf formula and a troubleshooting table.
Start hereHub
Sourdough is the oldest way to raise bread, and it is old-fashioned on purpose. Before packets of yeast, bakers kept a lump of fermenting dough alive and used a piece of it to leaven each new batch. That is still all a sourdough starter is: flour and water, colonised by the wild yeast and lactic acid bacteria that already live on grain and in your kitchen, kept going with regular feedings.
The yeast makes gas, so the dough rises. The bacteria make lactic and acetic acids, so the bread tastes tangy, keeps a little longer and develops a chewy, open crumb. None of it is fast. A good loaf takes the better part of a day, most of it hands-off, and that slow fermentation is the whole point. You trade speed for flavour, and for a skill you can pass on.
This hub walks you through it in order. Start with the beginner’s guide for the whole process, then make a starter from scratch and learn how to feed it. When the jar fills up, turn to our sourdough discard recipes. And if you have heard that sourdough is a health food, or safe for celiac disease, we have read the studies: see is sourdough healthy? and is sourdough gluten-free?
Flour is a pantry staple, so if you are building a from-scratch kitchen, our pantry hub is the natural next stop.
The whole sourdough process in one place: starter, levain, mixing, bulk fermentation, shaping, cold proof and baking, plus a simple first-loaf formula and a troubleshooting table.
Start here8 guides and recipes
A day-by-day schedule for making a sourdough starter with flour and water, plus what is normal along the way and how to tell when it is ready to bake.
Feeding ratios, counter and fridge schedules, how to spot a starter at its peak, and how to bring a neglected starter back to life.
What sourdough discard is, how long it keeps and how to store it, plus 14 tried-and-true ways to turn it into crackers, pancakes, flatbreads and more.
Thin, crisp crackers made from sourdough discard, flour, olive oil and salt. The best use for tangy, older discard.
RecipeLight, fluffy pancakes with a gentle tang, made from a cup of sourdough discard in about 25 minutes, with an overnight version for deeper flavour.
RecipeWhat research actually shows about sourdough and blood sugar, minerals, FODMAPs and digestion, which benefits are real, and which are overstated.
Wheat sourdough is not gluten-free and not safe for people with celiac disease. Here is what the fermentation research really showed, what the FDA requires, and how to get true gluten-free sourdough.